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January 2009
The Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts Facts

Materials in the History & Background section were first published in conjunction with events leading up to the opening of the Kimmel Center in December 2001.

The Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts (KCPA) opened December 14 -16, 2001, as the new Home of The Philadelphia Orchestra. The block-long performing arts complex in the heart of Philadelphia includes state-of-the-art performance spaces, backstage facilities, and audience amenities enclosed under a soaring glass-arched roof. Designed by architect Rafael Viñoly and acoustician Russell Johnson, the KCPA includes the 2500-seat Verizon Hall for orchestral concerts and the more intimate 650-seat Perelman Theater for chamber music presentations.

This new cultural landmark is named in honor of Philadelphia businessman and philanthropist Sidney Kimmel, who gave the largest individual gift toward its construction. Kimmel has served on the Board of Directors of The Philadelphia Orchestra since 1995.

With the opening in December 2001 of the Orchestra's new home, the KCPA and the historic Academy of Music (where the Orchestra performed for 101 seasons) are now operated together as a single cultural facility by Kimmel Center, Inc. (KCI). KCI owns, manages, supports, and maintains the KCPA, which includes Verizon Hall, Perelman Theater, Innovation Studio, and the Merck Arts Education Center. KCI also manages the Academy of Music, owned by The Philadelphia Orchestra Association since 1957. The KCPA and the Academy of Music serve as home to eight Resident Company performing arts organizations, including The Philadelphia Orchestra, Opera Company of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Ballet, Chamber Orchestra of Philadelphia, American Theater Arts for Youth, PHILADANCO, Philadelphia Chamber Music Society, and Peter Nero and the Philly Pops®. KCI's mission also includes arts in education, community outreach, and a rich diversity of programming through its Kimmel Center Presents and Broadway at the Academy series of performances.

OPENED: December 14-16, 2001
LOCATION: Broad and Spruce streets (southwest corner) in Center City, Philadelphia
SIZE: 2.3 acres; 435,000 square feet; vaulted glass roof reaches 150 feet above ground
COST: $265 million representing $175 million in construction costs,
plus design/architectural fees and start-up operations;
$85 million of the total was raised by The Philadelphia Orchestra Association;
the remaining monies were raised by Kimmel Center, Inc.
VERIZON HALL: Concert hall designed specifically for the requirements of The Philadelphia Orchestra
The cello-shaped hall seats 2500; the ceiling includes sophisticated machinery for refining the acoustic environment; the walls include acoustic doors that can be adjusted to extend the volume of the hall into the surrounding reverberation chambers; the audience enjoys close intimacy with the orchestra platform, within a main seating area and on multiple encircling balconies.
PERELMAN
THEATER:
A simple rectangular theater for chamber music, dance, and dramatics
THEATER: This intimate hall seats 650; the stage is a large turntable with an acoustic shell on one side and a 40-foot deep stage with wingspace and flytower on the other side; an orchestra seating elevator allows the room to be reconfigured for arena staging, thrust stage, or flat floor cabaret-style layout.
ARCHITECT: Rafael Viñoly, Rafael Viñoly Architects
Born in Uruguay, raised in Argentina, and now residing in the United States, Mr. Viñoly's recent and current projects include the Tokyo International Forum, the Boston Convention and Exhibition Center, the Princeton University Sports Stadium, and the Samsung Cultural and Education Center in Korea. He has received the American Institute of Architecture's Medal of Honor.
ACOUSTICIAN: Russell Johnson, Artec Consultants Inc.
A native of Pennsylvania, Johnson is founder of the acoustical design firm Artec. Projects include the Symphony Hall in Birmingham (England), the Morton H. Meyerson Symphony Center in Dallas, and the Cultural and Congress Hall for the International Music Festival in Lucerne (Switzerland). He is a fellow of the Acoustical Society of America.
THEATER DESIGN: Richard Pilbrow, Theatre Projects Consultants
DESIGN: A native of London, Pilbrow is founder and chairman of Theatre Projects Consultants. Major projects include the National Theatre of Great Britain, London's Royal Opera House at Covent Garden, Ozawa Hall at Tanglewood, and the Novo Teatro Opera House in São Paulo (Brazil).